It is with great sadness that we have learned of the death of Costas Simitis, former Prime Minister of Greece, and an LSE alumnus. Prof. Simitis’ relationship with the LSE stretches back many years – to 1961, when he was a student at the School. In 2023, in Athens, the School was pleased to bestow upon him the award of an honorary fellowship. The award of Honorary Fellow recognises those who have made an outstanding contribution and Costas Simitis amply fulfilled these criteria.
He served as Prime Minister of Greece from 1996 to 2004, a longer continuous period than any of his predecessors in the period after the 1974 restoration of democracy. During his premiership, Greece entered the ‘euro’ currency system and Cyprus acceded to the EU. Greece’s profile and reputation in Europe was heightened. International leaders showed him their warmth and respect. New infrastructure projects abounded – the landscape was transformed with a new Athens airport, the new Egnatia highway, and the new Athens Metro system, for example. It was fitting that, under his premiership, Greece looked forward to hosting the Olympic Games, once more. The Simitis project addressed crucial dimensions and had a clear narrative: the relationship of the citizen with the state; Greece’s place in Europe; bold and innovating initiatives in foreign policy; and, at home, unleashing new economic potential. The state was there to serve, to enable, and to provide more effectively. It is testament to the quality and depth of his political project that Costas Simitis wrote a number of books, as well as informed articles.
Some two years’ before he became PM, the LSE held a conference entitled, ‘Greece: Prospects for Modernization’. It was an important intellectual landmark: examining the project already associated with Costas Simitis and considering the ways forward. The instigators of that conference included Nikos Mouzelis, Spyros Economides and Elias Mossialos, long-term members of the School.
Shortly afterwards, a new endowment funded from Greece enabled the Eleftherios Venizelos Chair in Contemporary Greek Studies to be created. And the Hellenic Observatory was established as a research unit. Costas Simitis supported these initiatives. A structure was created, supported by an advisory board of leading public figures and chaired by the Governor of the Bank of Greece.
Over the years, Prof. Simitis spoke at the LSE on a number of occasions. He also supported the School’s activities in Athens and the Hellenic Alumni Association of the LSE (HAALSE). His daughter Marilena, now Professor Simiti, obtained her PhD from the LSE.
Costas Simitis, the politician, made an imprint and leaves a legacy. He set standards and defined a project. He sought out talent and gave new opportunities, creating a new political generation. In government, Costas Simitis unleashed Greece’s better-self. He did so with his own distinctive personal style: the antidote to flamboyance and excess – the PM who would stand in line for a ticket at the cinema. Instead of populism, he offered task-orientation and pragmatism.
We send our condolences to Prof. Simitis’ family and friends.